> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.vibe.trading/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.vibe.trading/trading/collateral-and-margining.md).

# Collateral & Margining

## Collateral

**USDC Deposits**

All trades require USDC deposits as collateral, ensuring traders have sufficient funds to cover potential losses. Solvers also deposit equivalent USDC for symmetry. Settlements occur in USDC.

**Credit Valuation Adjustment (CVA)**

CVA is a penalty applied during liquidation, paid to the non-liquidated party. It incentivizes both sides to maintain balanced positions and serves as a form of liquidation insurance.

## Cross-Margin

By default, Vibe uses cross-margin accounts:

* Capital Efficiency: Your entire portfolio (USDC balance plus open trades) backs multiple positions.
* Risk Offset: Gains on one position can offset losses on another.

Total Account Liquidation Risk: If your overall equity falls below the maintenance margin, all positions are liquidated.

## Isolated Margin (Coming Soon)

Vibe will introduce truly isolated margin in future releases.&#x20;

For now, you can simulate isolated margin by creating separate sub-accounts. Note that funds cannot be transferred between sub-accounts once allocated.


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